一年一度的全球腫瘤界盛會——美國臨床腫瘤學會(ASCO)年會將于當地時間6月3日-7日召開。醫脈通對結直腸癌領域的部分重磅研究進展進行了梳理。一起來看下吧!
全體大會
01
摘要號:LBA1
帕尼單抗(PAN)聯合mFOLFOX6對比貝伐珠單抗(BEV)聯合mFOLFOX6作為RAS野生型(WT)轉移性結直腸癌(mCRC)患者的一線治療:來自III期研究PARADIGM的結果
標題:Panitumumab (PAN) plus mFOLFOX6 versus bevacizumab (BEV) plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line treatment in patients with RAS wild-type (WT) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Results from the phase 3 PARADIGM trial.
報告人:Takayuki Yoshino, PhD
單位:National Cancer Center Hospital East
口頭報告
01
摘要號:3500
mFOLFOX6或CAPOX圍手術期化療治療局部晚期結腸癌(OPTICAL):一項多中心,隨機,III期臨床試驗
標題:Perioperative chemotherapy with mFOLFOX6 or CAPOX for patients with locally advanced colon cancer (OPTICAL): A multicenter, randomized, phase 3 trial.
報告人:胡華斌
單位:中山大學附屬第六醫院
02
摘要號:3501
TAUTEM的術前,手術和病理結果:直腸癌T2-T3s(淺表)N0,M0(T2T3sN0M0)接受新輔助治療和局部切除(TEM)與全直腸系膜切除術(TME)的非劣效性多中心前瞻性隨機對照研究
標題:Noninferiority multicenter prospective randomized controlled study of rectal cancer T2–T3s (superficial) N0, M0 (T2T3sN0M0) undergoing neoadjuvant treatment and local excision (TEM) versus total mesorectal excision (TME): Preoperative, surgical, and pathological outcomes—The TAUTEM-study.
報告人:Xavier Serra-Aracil
單位:Corporacion Sanitaria Parc Tauli
03
摘要號:3502
STAR-TREC II期研究:對于早期直腸癌,觀察等待或經肛門手術繼以(化)放療相比全系膜切除術能否保肛?
標題:STAR-TREC phase II: Can we save the rectum by watchful waiting or transanal surgery following (chemo)radiotherapy versus total mesorectal excision for early rectal cancer?
報告人:Simon Parkinson Bach, MD FRCS
單位:University of Birmingham
04
摘要號:3503
隨機間歇或連續帕尼單抗聯合FOLFIRI(FOLFIRI/PANI)用于RAS/BRAF野生型(wt)轉移性結直腸癌(mCRC)患者(pts)的一線治療:IMPROVE研究
標題:Randomized intermittent or continuous panitumumab plus FOLFIRI (FOLFIRI/PANI) for first-line treatment of patients (pts) with RAS/BRAF wild-type (wt) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): The IMPROVE study.
報告人:Antonio Avallone, MD
單位:Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale
05
摘要號:3504
STRATEGIC-1:不可切除的野生型KRAS/NRAS/BRAF轉移性結直腸癌的多線治療試驗——隨機開放標簽III期研究GERCOR-PRODIGE。
標題:STRATEGIC-1: Multi-line therapy trial in unresectable wild-type KRAS/NRAS/BRAF metastatic colorectal cancer—A GERCOR-PRODIGE randomized open-label phase III study.
報告人:Benoist Chibaudel, MD
單位:Department of Medical Oncology, Franco-British Institute
06
摘要號:3505
改良FOLFOXIRI聯合帕尼單抗(mFOLFOXIRI/PAN)對比mFOLFOX6/PAN作為不可切除RAS和BRAF野生型轉移性結直腸癌(mCRC)患者的初始治療:III期隨機研究TRIPLETE的結果
標題:Modified FOLFOXIRI plus panitumumab (mFOLFOXIRI/PAN) versus mFOLFOX6/PAN as initial treatment of patients with unresectable RAS and BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Results of the phase III randomized TRIPLETE study by GONO.
報告人:Chiara Cremolini, MD, PhD
單位:Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery-Unit of Medical Oncology 2, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana
07
摘要號:LBA3506
FOLFOXIRI+貝伐單抗對比FOLFOX/FOLFIRI+貝伐單抗治療初始無法切除的結直腸癌肝轉移(CRLM)和右側和/或RAS/BRAF V600E突變原發腫瘤的患者:荷蘭結直腸癌組的III期CAIRO5研究
標題:FOLFOXIRI + bevacizumab versus FOLFOX/FOLFIRI + bevacizumab in patients with initially unresectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) and right-sided and/or RAS/BRAFV600E-mutated primary tumor: Phase III CAIRO5 study of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group.
報告人:Cornelis J. A. Punt, MD, PhD
單位:University Medical Center Utrecht
08
摘要號:3508
阿替利珠單抗聯合改良DCF(多西他賽,順鉑和5-氟尿嘧啶)作為轉移性或局部晚期鱗狀細胞肛門癌的一線治療:隨機II期研究SEARCE-PRODIGE 60
標題:Atezolizumab plus modified DCF (docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil) as first-line treatment for metastatic or locally advanced squamous cell anal carcinoma: A SCARCE-PRODIGE 60 randomized phase II study.
報告人:Stefano Kim, MD
單位:Bourgogne-Franche Comté University, Department of Medical Oncology, Besan?on University Hospital
壁報討論
01
摘要號:3509
納武利尤單抗聯合FOLFOXIRI/貝伐單抗作為晚期結直腸癌RAS/BRAF突變(mut)患者一線治療的II期研究:NIVACOR試驗(GOIRC-03-2018)
標題:Phase II study of nivolumab in combination with FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab as first-line treatment in patients with advanced colorectal cancer RAS/BRAF mutated (mut): NIVACOR trial (GOIRC-03-2018).
報告人:Angela Damato, MD
單位:Medical Oncology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia
02
摘要號:3510
納武利尤單抗(NIVO)±伊匹木單抗(IPI)用于患有微衛星不穩定性高/錯配修復缺陷(MSI-H/dMMR)轉移性結直腸癌(mCRC)的患者:CheckMate 142研究的5年隨訪結果
標題:Nivolumab (NIVO) ± ipilimumab (IPI) in patients (pts) with microsatellite instability-high/mismatch repair-deficient (MSI-H/dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Five-year follow-up from CheckMate 142.
報告人:Michael J. Overman, MD
單位:University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center and SWOG
03
摘要號:3511
新輔助納武利尤單抗,伊匹木單抗和塞來昔布治療pMMR和dMMR結腸癌:NICHE研究的最終臨床分析
標題:Neoadjuvant nivolumab, ipilimumab, and celecoxib in MMR-proficient and MMR-deficient colon cancers: Final clinical analysis of the NICHE study.
報告人:Yara L. Verschoor, MD
單位:Netherlands Cancer Institute
04
摘要號:LBA3513
卡培他濱聯合放療繼以度伐利尤單抗(MEDI4736)作為直腸癌術前治療的II期研究:PANDORA研究最終結果
標題:A phase II study of capecitabine plus concomitant radiation therapy followed by durvalumab (MEDI4736) as preoperative treatment in rectal cancer: PANDORA study final results.
報告人:Stefano Tamberi, MD, PhD
單位:UOC Oncologia Ravenna, AUSL Romagna
05
摘要號:LBA3514
低位直腸癌的根治性放化療:多中心II期臨床試驗的主要臨床結果
標題:Curative chemoradiation for low rectal cancer: Primary clinical outcomes from a multicenter phase II trial.
報告人:Lars Henrik Jensen, MD, PhD
單位:Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Vejle University Hospital
06
摘要號:3515
對于局部晚期直腸癌伴MRI陰性周緣(PSSR)的患者,一期手術后選擇性放化療與常規術前放化療的對比:一項多中心,隨機,開放性,非劣效性的III期臨床試驗
標題:Primary surgery followed by selective radiochemotherapy versus conventional preoperative radiochemotherapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer with MRI-negative circumferential margin (PSSR): A multicenter, randomized, open-label, noninferiority, phase 3 trial.
報告人:丁克峰
單位:浙江大學醫學院附屬第二醫院
07
摘要號:3516
腹腔鏡輔助與開放手術治療低位直腸癌(LASRE)的短期獲益:一項多中心,隨機,對照試驗。
標題:Short-term outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted versus open surgery for low rectal cancer (LASRE): A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial.
報告人:池畔
單位:福建醫科大學附屬協和醫院
08
摘要號:3519
評估FOLFIRI+西妥昔單抗誘導治療繼以5-FU聯合貝伐珠單抗換藥維持治療與FOLFIRI+西妥昔單抗繼續治療的隨機研究:III期FIRE-4研究(AIO KRK-0114)的次要終點報告
標題:Randomized study to investigate a switch maintenance concept with 5-FU plus bevacizumab after FOLFIRI plus cetuximab induction treatment versus continued treatment with FOLFIRI plus cetuximab: Report of a secondary endpoint of the phase-III FIRE-4 study (AIO KRK-0114).
報告人:Stefano Tamberi, MD, PhD
單位:UOC Oncologia Ravenna, AUSL Romagna
10
摘要號:3520
帕尼單抗聯合或不聯合曲美替尼治療晚期結直腸癌的抗EGFR再激發治療的II期研究
標題:Phase 2 study of anti-EGFR rechallenge therapy with panitumumab with or without trametinib in advanced colorectal cancer.
報告人:Christine Megerdichian Parseghian, MD
單位:The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
壁報展示
01
摘要號:3563
信迪利單抗(IBI 308)聯合CAPEOX和貝伐珠單抗(BBCAPX)作為RAS突變、微衛星穩定、不可切除的轉移性結直腸癌患者的一線治療的II期臨床試驗
標題:A phase 2 trial of sintilimab (IBI 308) in combination with CAPEOX and bevacizumab (BBCAPX) as first-line treatment in patients with RAS-mutant, microsatellite stable, unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer.
報告人:房雪峰
單位:浙江大學醫學院附屬第二醫院腫瘤內科,腫瘤防治教育部重點實驗室
02
摘要號:3566
替雷利珠單抗聯合西妥昔單抗和伊立替康治療RAS野生型晚期結直腸癌患者的療效和安全性:II期單臂研究的初步結果
標題:Efficacy and safety of tislelizumab plus cetuximab and irinotecan in patients with previously treated RAS wild-type advanced colorectal cancer: Preliminary findings of a phase II, single-arm study.
報告人:Xiaojing Xu
單位:復旦大學附屬中山醫院腫瘤內科
03
摘要號:3574
CPGJ602聯合mFOLFOX6作為KRAS/NRAS/BRAF野生型轉移性結直腸癌患者的一線治療:一項隨機II期研究。
標題:CPGJ602 plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line treatment for patients with KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: A randomized phase II study.
報告人:徐建明
單位:中國人民解放軍總醫院第五醫學中心
04
摘要號:3577
卡瑞利珠單抗聯合famitinib治療轉移性結直腸癌:一項開放標簽,多中心II期籃式研究的結果。
標題:Camrelizumab plus famitinib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: Results from an open-label, multicenter phase II basket study.
報告人:劉天舒
單位:復旦大學附屬中山醫院腫瘤內科
05
摘要號:3594
雙周mXELIRI對比FOLFIRI聯合貝伐珠單抗作為轉移性結直腸癌的一線治療(EXIST):一項多中心,隨機,開放標簽的II期研究
標題:Biweekly mXELIRI versus FOLFIRI in combination with bevacizumab as the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (EXIST): A multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 2 study.
報告人:Zhichao Jiang
單位:中國醫學科學院北京協和醫學院腫瘤醫院腫瘤研究所(國家癌癥中心)
06
摘要號:3609
PKUCH 04試驗:全程新輔助放化療聯合新輔助PD-1抑制劑治療pMMR/MSS局部晚期的中低位直腸癌
標題:PKUCH 04 trial: Total neoadjuvant chemoradiation combined with neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade for pMMR/MSS locally advanced middle to low rectal cancer.
報告人:武愛文
單位:北京大學腫瘤醫院
07
摘要號:3611
全程新輔助放化療聯合新輔助PD-1抑制劑治療pMMR、高危局部晚期中低位直腸癌患者
標題:Total neoadjuvant chemoradiation combined with neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade for patients with pMMR, high-risk, and locally advanced middle to low rectal cancer.
報告人:武愛文
單位:北京大學腫瘤醫院
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